Amisxotolip - Amischotolype
| Amisxotolip | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Amisxotolip monospermasi da etishtirishda Berlindagi botanika bog'i | |
Ilmiy tasnif  | |
| Qirollik: | Plantae |
| Klade: | Traxeofitlar |
| Klade: | Angiospermlar |
| Klade: | Monokotlar |
| Klade: | Kommelinidlar |
| Buyurtma: | Commelinales |
| Oila: | Komelinatsiyalar |
| Subfamila: | Commelinoideae |
| Qabila: | Tradescantieae |
| Obuna bo'lish: | Koleotripinalar |
| Tur: | Amisxotolip Hassk., 1863[1] |
| Tur turlari | |
| Amisxotolip glabrata | |
| Sinonimlar[2] | |
| |
Amisxotolip ko'p yillik o'simliklarning bir turi bir pallali gullarni o'simliklar ichida kungaboqar oilasi. Bu topilgan Markaziy Afrika va dan Hindiston orqali Janubi-sharqiy Osiyo ga Yangi Gvineya,[2][3][4] Osiyoda joylashgan ko'pchilik yoki turlar bilan.[5]
Ism .dan olingan Qadimgi yunoncha so'zlar "ta'qib qilinmagan" degan ma'noni anglatadi va "chalkashlik" degan ma'noni anglatadi.[1] Jins juda ixchamligi bilan ajralib turadi inflorescences ikki yoki undan ko'prog'idan iborat cincinni barglar po'stining tagidan, shuningdek qizil rangga singib ketgan urug'laridan teshiladi aril. Gullar aktinomorfik va anterlar ularning changlarini yoki uchidagi teshik orqali bo'shatib yoki yon tomonlarini kesib o'ting. Ular odatda o'rmonlarning pastki qismida uchraydi. Yaqindan bog'liq bo'lgan tur Porandra, uchta Osiyo turidan iborat bo'lib, oilaning etakchi vakili Robert Faden tomonidan "shubhali ravishda ajralib turadi" Amisxotolip.[3] Tahlil DNK ketma-ketliklari buni ko'rsatdi Amisxotolip jins bilan eng yaqin bog'liqdir Koleotrip, bu ikkalasi o'z navbatida jins bilan chambarchas bog'liq Siyanotis ortiqcha uning juda yaqin qarindoshi Belosinapsis. Ushbu to'rt nasl a qoplama bu faqat Eski dunyo, uning barcha yaqin ajdodlari faqat mavjud Yangi dunyo.[4][6]
- Turlar[2]
- Amisxotolip barbarossa Duist. - Myanma, Tailand, Sumatra
- Amischotolype divaricata Duist. - Hindiston, Sumatra
- Amisxotolip dolichandra Duist. - Assam
- Amisxotolip glabrata Hassk. - Himoloy, janubiy Xitoy, Tibet, Hindiston, Andaman va Nikobar orollari, g'arbiy Indoneziya
- Amisxotolip gracilis (Ridl.) I.M.Turner - Borneo, Malaya, Sumatra
- Amischotolype griffithii (C.B.Clarke) I.M.Turner - Malaya, Riau orollari
- Amisxotolip xirsuta (Hallier f.) Duist. - Borneo, Sumatra
- Amisxotolip hispida (A.Rich.) D.Y. Xong - Borneo, Sulavesi, Filippin, Maluku, Yangi Gvineya
- Amisxotolip xokeri (Hassk.) H.Hara - Nepal, Bangladesh, Assam, Butan, Arunachal Pradesh
- Amisxotolip tirnash xususiyati (Ridl.) I.M.Turner - Tailand, Sumatra, Malaya
- Amisxotolip laksiflorasi (Merr.) Faden - Borneo, Sulavesi
- Amisxotolip leiokarpa (Hallier f.) Duist. - Borneo
- Amisxotolip lobatasi Duist. - Borneo
- Amisxotolip marginata (Blyum) Xassk - Myanma, Tailand, Malayziya, Indoneziya, Filippinlar
- Amisxotolip mollissima (Blyum) Xassk - Java, Sumatra
- Amisxotolip monospermasi (C.B.Clarke) I.M.Turner - Myanma, Tailand, Malayziya, Borneo
- Amisxotolip parvifructa Duist. - Malayziyaning Kemeron tog'lari
- Amisxotolip pedicellata Duist. - Borneo
- Amisxotolip rostrata (Xassk.) Duist. - Java, Sumatra, Maluku
- Amisxotolip sfagnorizasi Kouli - Bruney, Saravak
- Amisxotolip strigozasi Duist. - Sumatra
- Amisxotolip tenuis (CB Clarke) R.S. Rao - Nigeriya, Kamerun, Gabon, Kongo-Brazzavil, Ekvatorial Gvineya, Markaziy Afrika Respublikasi, Zair
- Amischotolype welzeniana Duist. - Myanma, Tailand
Adabiyotlar
- ^ a b Xasskarl, J.K. (1863). "Adumbrationes Commelinacearum Quarundam, Afrikadagi kvota, orientalis littore, Mozambik reperiti Prof. Peters et amplius" Reise va boshqalar. "Tavsifida. Flora (lotin tilida). 46 (25): 385–393.
- ^ a b v Tanlangan o'simlik oilalarini Kew World Checklist
- ^ a b Faden, Robert B. (1998), "Commelinaceae", Kubitskida, Klaus (tahr.), Qon tomir o'simliklarining oilalari va avlodlari, 4, Berlin: Springer, 109–128 betlar, ISBN 3-540-64061-4
- ^ a b Xong, Deyuan; DeFillipps, Robert A. (2000), "Amisxotolip", Vu shahrida, Z. Y.; Raven, PH .; Xong, D.Y. (tahr.), Xitoy florasi, 24, Pekin: Science Press; Sent-Luis: Missuri shtatidagi Botanika bog'i matbuoti, p. 23
- ^ Duistermaat, H. (2012). Osiyoda Amisxotolip (Commelinaceae) ning taksonomik qayta ko'rib chiqilishi. Gardens 'Bulletin Singapore 64: 51-131.
- ^ Evans, Timoti M.; Sitsma, Kennet J.; Faden, Robert B.; Givnish, Tomas J. (2003), "Commelinaceae-da filogenetik munosabatlar: II. RbcL ketma-ketliklari va morfologiyasini kladistik tahlil qilish", Tizimli botanika, 28 (2): 270–292, doi:10.1043/0363-6445-28.2.270