Gobiesoks - Gobiesox
| Gobiesoks | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Gobiesox maeandricus | |
Ilmiy tasnif  | |
| Qirollik: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Chordata |
| Sinf: | Aktinopterygii |
| Buyurtma: | Gobiesociformes |
| Oila: | Gobiesocidae |
| Subfamila: | Gobiesocinae |
| Tur: | Gobiesoks Lasetep, 1800 |
| Tur turlari | |
| Gobiesox sefalusi Lasetep, 1800 yil | |
Gobiesoks a tur ning baliq ovlari topilgan Amerika, shu jumladan offshor orollar. Aksariyat turlar dengiz qirg'og'ida va sho'r suvlar, lekin G. lanceolatus - bu taxminan 300 m (980 fut) chuqurlikda topilgan chuqur suv turlari,[1] va etti tur (G. sefalus, G. fluviatilis, G. fulvus, G. juniperoserrai, G. juradoensis, G. Meksika va G. potamius) tez oqadigan daryo va soylardan. Bu ettita taniqli chuchuk suv baliqlari.[2][3]
Bu turga keng tarqalgan va oddiy turlar hamda deyarli noma'lum bo'lgan cheklangan turlari kiradi. Bu uchta chuchuk suv turi endemik Meksikaga (G. fluviatilis, G. juniperoserrai va G. Meksika) hisobga olinadi tahdid qildi Meksika rasmiylari tomonidan,[4] va kichik dengiz orollariga xos bo'lgan uch tur (Getus va G. kanidens ning Revillagigedo orollari va G. Woodsi ning Kokos oroli ) hisobga olinadi zaif tomonidan IUCN.[5][6][7]
Gobiesoks asosan 7 sm (2,8 dyuym) dan kam, ammo 15 sm (5,9 dyuym) gacha bo'lgan kichik baliqlardir standart uzunlik eng katta turlar eng yirik baliqlar qatoriga kiradi.[8]
Turlar
Hozirgi vaqtda ushbu turda tan olingan 30 tur mavjud.[8] Biroq, genetik tadqiqotlar shuni ko'rsatdiki Ferallodiskus birlashtirilishi kerak Gobiesoks (ikkita turni qo'shish Gobiesoks).[2]
- Gobiesox adustus D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1882 (Panamali baliq)
- Gobiesox ethes (Briggs, 1951) (Klarion baliqlari)
- Gobiesox barbatulus Starks, 1913 (Tuproq labidagi baliq)
- Gobiesoks kanidenlari (Briggs, 1951) (Socorro baliq)
- Gobiesox sefalusi Lasetep, 1800
- Gobiesox crassicorpus (Briggs, 1951)
- Gobiesox daedaleus Briggs, 1951
- Gobiesox evgrammusi Briggs, 1955 (Chiziqli baliq)
- Gobiesox fluviatilis Briggs & R. R. Miller, 1960 (Tog 'baliqlari)
- Gobiesox fulvus Yumshoq, 1907
- Gobiesox juniperoserrai Espinosa-Peres & Kastro-Agirre, 1996 (Yarim baliq ovi)
- Gobiesox juradoensis Fowler, 1944
- Gobiesox lanceolatus Xastings & Konvey, 2017 (Kanyon baliqlari)[1]
- Gobiesox lucayanus Briggs, 1963 (Bahama baliqlari)
- Gobiesox maeandricus (Jirard, 1858) (Shimoliy baliq)
- Gobiesox marijeanae Briggs, 1960 (Yolg'iz baliq)
- Gobiesox marmoratus L. Jenins, 1842
- Gobiesox meksikanus Briggs & R. R. Miller, 1960 (Meksikalik baliqlar)
- Gobiesox milleri Briggs, 1955
- Gobiesox multitentaculus (Briggs, 1951)
- Gobiesox nigripinnis (W. K. H. Peters, 1859) (Qora qanotli baliq)
- Gobiesox papillifer C. H. Gilbert, 1890 (Soqolli baliq)
- Gobiesox pinniger C. H. Gilbert, 1890
- Gobiesox potamius Briggs, 1955
- Gobiesox punktulatus (She'r, 1876) (Qoqilgan baliq)
- Gobiesox rhessodon R. S. Eigenmann, 1881 (Kaliforniyalik baliq)
- Gobiesox schultzi Briggs, 1951 (Yumshoq labda baliq)
- Gobiesoks stenocephalus Briggs, 1955
- Gobiesox strumosus Engish, 1870
- Gobiesox woodsi (L. P. Shults, 1944) (O'rmon baliqlari)
Adabiyotlar
- ^ a b Xastings, P.A .; K.V. Konvey (2017). "Gobiesox lanceolatus, Los Frailes dengiz osti kanyonidan (Meksika, Kaliforniya ko'rfazi) baliq ovining yangi turi (Teleostei: Gobiesocidae)" (PDF). Zootaxa. 4221 (3): 393–400. doi:10.11646 / zootaxa.4221.3.8. PMID 28187671.
- ^ a b Konvey, KV.; D. Kim; L. Rüber; H.S. Espinosa Peres; P.A. Xastings (2017). "Yangi Dunyo baliq ovining Gobiesox (molekulyar sistematikasi va Teleostei: Gobiesocidae) va chuchuk suv qatlamining kelib chiqishi". Molekulyar filogenetik va evolyutsiyasi. 112: 138–147. doi:10.1016 / j.ympev.2017.04.024. PMID 28461202.
- ^ Merkado-Silva, N .; J.J. Shmitter-Soto; H. Espinosa-Peres (2016). "Kitsmala daryosidagi tog'li baliqlar (Gobiesox fluviatilis) va meksikalik baliqlar (Gobiesox mexicanus) bilan qoplanish, Meksika, Xalisko". Janubi-g'arbiy tabiatshunos. 61 (1): 83–87. doi:10.1894/0038-4909-61.1.83. S2CID 89271402.
- ^ Ceballos, G.; E.D. Pardo; L.M Estéves; H.E. Peres, tahrir. (2016). Los peces dulceacuícolas de méxico en peligro de extinción. 420-426 betlar. ISBN 978-607-16-4087-1.
- ^ Xastings, P .; Dominici-Arosemena, A. (2010). "Gobiesox ethes". IUCN xavf ostida bo'lgan turlarining Qizil ro'yxati. 2010: e.T184028A8223759. doi:10.2305 / IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T184028A8223759.uz.
- ^ Xastings, P .; Dominici-Arosemena, A. (2010). "Gobiesoks kanidenlari". IUCN xavf ostida bo'lgan turlarining Qizil ro'yxati. 2010: e.T154639A4594926. doi:10.2305 / IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T154639A4594926.uz.
- ^ Xastings, P .; Dominici-Arosemena, A. (2010). "Gobiesox woodsi". IUCN xavf ostida bo'lgan turlarining Qizil ro'yxati. 2010: e.T183880A8193714. doi:10.2305 / IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T183880A8193714.uz.
- ^ a b Frouz, Rayner va Pauli, Daniel, nashrlar. (2018). Turlari Gobiesoks yilda FishBase. Oktyabr 2018 versiyasi.