La Brea qatroni chuqurliklarida qazib olinadigan turlarning ro'yxati - List of fossil species in the La Brea Tar Pits

La Brea smola chuqurlari tasvirlangan hayvonot dunyosi Charlz R. Nayt.

Qadimgi va yo'q bo'lib ketgan turlarining ro'yxati, ularning qoldiqlari topilgan La Brea smola chuqurlari, hozirgi kunda joylashgan Xankok bog'i, shahar parki Mo''jiza mil qismi O'rta-Uilshir tumani yilda Los Anjeles, Kaliforniya.^[1]^[2]^[3]

Qatran chuqurining ba'zi qoldiqlari qo'shni joyda namoyish etilgan Jorj C. La Brea kashfiyotlari sahifasi muzeyi parkda. Ular birinchi navbatda Pleystotsen yirtqichlar turlari. Ro'yxatdagi xanjarlar (†) yo'q bo'lib ketgan turlarni bildiradi.

Sutemizuvchilar

Bizon antikvarlari smola chuqurlaridan

Camelops hesternus Jorj C. sahifa muzeyida

Arktod simusi La Brea smola chuqurlaridan

Bo'ri muzeydagi skelet

Kolumbiyalik mamont sahifa muzeyida namoyish etilgan smola chuqurlaridan skelet

Paramylodon harlani La Brea smola chuqurlaridan

"La Brea Woman" bosh suyagi namoyishi, Santa Barbara tabiiy tarix muzeyi.

Artiodaktila

Prongxorn (Antilocapra americana)
† Qadimgi bizon (Bizon antikvarlari )
† Gigant bizon (Bizon latifronlari )
† Amerika tuya (Camelops hesternus )
† mitti pronghorn (Capromeryx minor )
Cf. Vapiti (Cervus canadensis)
Cf. † Shubub-ox (Euceratherium collinum )
† Oyoqsiz lama (Gemeoxeniya makrosefali )
Cf. Xachir kiyik (Odocoileus hemionus)
Bighorn qo'ylari (Ovis canadensis)
† Yassi boshli pecker (Platigonus kompressusi )*
† Yog'och-ho'kiz (Bootherium bombifrons )*

Yirtqich hayvon

† Gigant qisqa yuzli ayiq (Arktod simusi )
Ringtail (Bassariscus astutus)
† Bo'ri (Canis dirus)
Uy iti (Canis lupus tanish)
† Pleistotsen koyoti (Canis latrans orcutti)
Kulrang bo'ri (Canis lupus)
† Scimitar tishli mushuk (Gometeriy sarum)
Bobkat (Lynx rufus)
Chiziqli skunk (Mefit mefit)
† Amerika gepard (Miracinonyx inexpectatus )
Uzoq dumaloq (Mustela frenata)
† Amerika sher (Panthera atrox)
† Pleistosen Shimoliy Amerika yaguar (Panthera onca August )
Rakun (Procyon lotor)
Puma (Puma concolor)
Kul tulki (Urocyon cinereoargenteus)
Amerikalik qora ayiq (Ursus americanus)
Boz ayiq (Ursus arctos horribilis)
† Qilich tishli mushuk (Smilodon fatalis)
G'arbiy nuqul skunk (Spilogale gracilis)
Amerikalik bo'rsiq (Taxidea taksisi)

Chiroptera

Pallid yarasasi (Antrozous pallidus)
Hoary kaltakchasi (Lasiurus cinereus)

Pilosa

† Xarlanning yalqovi (Paramylodon harlani)
† Jeffersonning yalqovligi (Megalonyx jeffersonii)
† Shasta er yalqovi (Nothrotheriops shastensis)

Sorikomorf

Kroufordning kulrang shrifti (Notiosorex crawfordi)
Keng oyoqli mol (Scapanus latimanus)
Bezakli shrew (Sorex ornatus)

Lagomorfa

Qora dumli jackrabbit (Lepus californicus)
Cho'l paxta terisi (Sylvilagus audubonii)
Cho'tkani cho'tkasi (Silvilagus bachmani)

Perissodaktila

† meksikalik ot (Equus Convididens )
† qarorgohi G'arbiy ot (Equus occidentalis )
† Kaliforniya tapir (Tapirus californicus )

Primatlar

Homo sapiens (Odamlar) (La Brea Woman )

Proboscidea

† Tinch okeani Mastodon (Mammut pacificus)
† Kolumbiyalik mamont (Mammutus kolumbi)

Rodentiya

Chaqqon kenguru kalamush (Dipodomis agilis )
Kaliforniyadagi vole (Microtus californicus)
Qorong'i oyoqli o'rmon (Neotoma fuskipes)
Janubiy chigirtka sichqonchasi (Onychomys torridus)
Kaliforniya cho'ntagi sichqonchasi (Perognathus californicus)
† Nomukammal sichqon (Peromyscus imperfectus)
G'arbiy hosil sichqonchasi (Reithrodontomys megalotis)
Cf. Kaliforniyadagi quruq sincap (Otospermophilus beecheyi)
Merriamning chipmunkasi (Neotamiyalar merriami)
Bottaning cho'ntagi (Thomomys bottae)

Qushlar

Amplibuteo woodwardi va Breagyps klarki skeletlari topildi

Caracara cheriway grinnelli fotoalbom

Gimnogiplar amplus fotoalbom

Teratornis skelet

Ciconia maltha chuqurlardan

Buteogallus fragilis fotoalbom

Neophrontops americanus fotoalbom

Neogiplar fotoalbom

Accipitriformes

Shimoliy goshawk (Accipiter gentilis)
O'tkir porlagan qirg'iy (Accipiter striatus velox)
Kuperning kalxati (Accipiter coopererii)
† Vudvordning burguti (Amplibuteo woodwardi)
Oltin burgut (Aquila chrysaetos)
Qizil quyruqli qirg'iy (Buteo yamaicensis)
Seynsonning kalxati (Buteo swainsoni)
Dag'al oyoqli shov-shuv (Buteo lagopus)
Ferruginous Hawk (Buteo regalis)
Qirg'iy (Buteo sp.)
† Buteogallus daggetti (Daggett burguti)
† Buteogallus fragilis (Mo'rt burgut)
Tovuq harrier (Sirk siyanusi)
Qora qanotli uçurtma (Elanus caeruleus)
Taqal burgut (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)
† Errant burgut (Neogiplar )
† Amerika tulporasi (Neophrontops americanus )
† Grinnellning tepalikdagi burguti (Spizaetus grinnelli )

Anseriformes

† Anabernicula gracilenta
Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)
Gadval (Mareca strepera)
Evroosiyo choyi (Anas crecca)
Darchin choyi (Spatula cyanoptera)
Shimoliy sayohatchi (Spatula clypeata)
Katta oq old g'oz (Anser albifrons)
Kanvasback (Aythya valisineria)
Kanada g'ozi (Branta kanadensisi)
Cf. Brant goose (Branta bernicla)
Qor g'ozi (Anser caerulescens)
Rossning g'ozi (Anser rossi)
Tundra oqqush (Cygnus columbianus)

Kaprimulgiformes

Umumiy kam ta'minlanganlik (Phalaenoptilus nuttallii)

Katartiformes

† La Brea condor (Breagyps klarki )
Turkiya tulporasi (Ketartes aurasi)
† Cathartornis gracilis
† Coragyps occidentalis
† Gimnogiplar amplus
† Merriamning teratorn (Teratornis merriami )

Tsikoniiformes

† La Brea laylak (Ciconia maltha )
† Mycteria wetmorei

Charadriiformes

Sanderling (Calidris alba)
Dunlin Calidris alpina)
Willet (Tringa semipalmata)
Qotillik (Charadrius vociferus)
Uilsonning merganligi (Gallinago gallinago delicata)
Oddiy gull (Larus kanusi)
Qisqa to'lovli dowitcher (Limnodromus griseus)
Marmar toshbo'ron (Limosa fedoasi)
Uzun bo'yli jingalak (Numenius americanus)
Whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus hudsonicus)
Amerika avoketi (Recurvirostra americana)
Qora oyoqli kittiwake (Rissa tridaktilasi)
Katta sariq oyoqlar (Tringa melanoleuca)
Qizil falarop (Phalaropus fulicarius)
Kulrang plover (Pluvialis squatarola)

Columbiformes

† Yo'lovchi kaptar (Ectopistes migratorius)
Tarmoqli quyruqli kaptar (Patagioenas fasciata.))
Motam kaptar (Zenaida makrourasi)

Cuculiformes

Katta yo'l boshqaruvchisi (Geococcyx californianus)

Falconiformes

Merlin (Falco columbarius)
Dasht lochini (Falco mexicanus)
Peregrine lochin (Falco peregrinus)
Amerika karahindidi (Falco sparverius)
Falcon (Falco sp.)
† La Brea yoki Shimoliy karakara (Caracara cheriway grinnelli)

Galliformalar

Kaliforniya bedana (Callipepla californica)
† Kaliforniyalik kurka (Meleagris californica)

Gruiformes

Amerika kiyimi (Fulica americana)
Sandhill krani (Antigon kanadensisi)
Ko'krak krani (Grus Amerika)
† Grus sahifasi

Strigiformes

Shimoliy ko'r-ko'roni boyqush (Aegolius acadicus)
Qisqa quloqli boyqush (Asio flammeus)
Boyqush (Afin cunicularia)
Buyuk shoxli boyqush (Bubo virginianus)
Shimoliy piggmi boyqush (Glaucidium gnoma)
† Kurochkinning pigmiy boyqushi (Glaucidium kurochkini )
† La Brea boyqush (Oraristrix brea)
Sharqiy qichqiriq boyqush (Megascops asio)
† Brea miniatyura boyo'g'li (Asphaltoglaux cecileae )
Barn boyqush (Tyto alba)

Passeriformes

Cf. Qizil qanotli karapuz (Agelaius phoeniceus californicus)
Qo'ng'iroq chumchuq (Amfispiza belli)
Qora tomoqli chumchuq (Amfispiza bilineata)
Kaliforniyadagi skrub jay (Aphelocoma californica)
Sidr mumi tozalash (Bombycilla cedrorum)
Qarag'ay siskin (Carduelis pinus)
Amerikalik oltin chimdik (Carduelis tristis)
Lark chumchuq (Chondestes grammacus)
Kechki grosbeak (Coccothraustes vespertinus)
Amerika qarg'asi (Corvus brachyrhynchos)
Shimoli-g'arbiy qarg'a (Corvus caurinus)
Oddiy qarg'a (Corvus corax)
Chixuaxuan qarg'asi (Corvus cryptoleucus)
Stellerning jaysi (Cyanocitta stelleri)
Shoxli mayin (Eremophila alpestris)
† Euphagus magnirostris
Belgilanmagan Fringillidae
Ikterus spp.
Loggerhead shrike (Lanius ludovicianus)
Qo'shiq chumchuq (Melospiza melodiasi)
Jigarrang boshli sigir qushi (Molotrus ater)
Klarkning yong'og'i (Nucifraga columbiana)
Sage thrasher (Oreoskoplar montanus)
† Pandanaris konveksasi
Cf. Tog'li jo'ja (Parus gambeli)
Tulki chumchuq (Passerella iliaca)
Sariq guldasta (Pika nuttalli)
Qora boshli grosbeak (Pheucticus melanocephalus)
Belgilanmagan Parulinae
Sharqiy shou (Pipilo eritrofitalami)
Kanyon Pipilo fuskusi)
† Pipilo angelensis
Vesper chumchuq (Pooecetes gramineus)
Cf. G'arbiy moviy qush (Sialiya meksikanasi)
Chip chumchuq (Spizella passerina)
Spizella sp.
G'arbiy o'tloqlar (Sturnella beparvoligi)
Kaliforniya shtati (Toxostoma redivivum)
Amerika robin (Turdus migratorius)
Kassinning qirol qushi (Tyrannus vociferans)
Sariq boshli karapuz (Ksantosefali sp.)
Oq tojli chumchuq (Zonotrichia leucophrys)

Pelikaniformes

Ajoyib egret (Ardea alba)
Katta ko'k po'stlog'i (Ardea qahramonliklari)
Amerika achchig'i (Botaurus lentiginosus)
Yugurib ketgan bug'doy ([[Butorides striatus)
Qorli oqsil (Egretta thula)
Kichik ko'k pushti (Egretta caerulea)
Qora toj kiygan tungi baqaloq (Nycticorax nycticorax)
Kormorant (Falakrokoraks sp.)
Roseate qoshiq (Platalea ajaja)
Oq yuzli ibis (Plegadis chihi)

Piciformes

Shimoliy miltillash (Colaptes auratus kafesi)
Qatlamli daraxtzor (Dryocopus pileatus)
Lyuisning qarag'ay (Melanerpes lewisi)
Pikoidlar sp.
Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus sp.)

Podisipediformes

Pied-billed grebe (Podilymbus podiceps)
Grebe (Podiseps sp.)

Sudralib yuruvchilar, amfibiyalar va baliqlar

Arroyo chub
Thamnophis (garter ilon)
Gopher ilon
Kingsnake
Kamalak alabalığı
Bog'doq iloni
Aneides lugubris (Arboreal salamander)
Gasterosteus aculeatus (uchta ipli tayoq)
Hyla sp. (daraxt qurbaqasi)
Bufo sp. (qurbaqa)
G'arbiy hovuz toshbaqasi

Umurtqasiz hayvonlar

Hydrophilius sp.

Millipede

Chayon (chayonlar)
Araneida (o'rgimchaklar)
Ostrakoda (suv burgalari)
Isopoda (haplar)
Diplopoda (millipedlar)
Odonta (damselflies)
Ortoptera (chigirtkalar va kriketlar)
Isoptera (termitlar)
Hemiptera (haqiqiy xatolar va tsikadalar)
Coleoptera (qo'ng'izlar)
Diptera (chivinlar)
Hymenoptera (chumolilar va arilar)
Go'ng qo'ng'izi
Chigirtka
Megachile gentilis (barg kesuvchi ari)
Tabletka xatosi

O'simliklar

Adabiyotlar

^ http://www.tarpits.org/research-collections/collections
^ "Rancho La Brea faunasi va florasi" Arxivlandi 2008-12-04 da Orqaga qaytish mashinasi (oxirgi marta 2013 yil 13 aprelda tashrif buyurgan).
^ Muzey, La Brea Tar chuqurlari va (2015 yil 24-iyun). "To'plamlar". La Brea tariflari va muzeyi.

Tashqi havolalar

Hancock Park veb-saytidagi La Brea Tar chuqurliklarida joylashgan rasmiy Jorj C. Sahifa muzeyi

[1] ttp://www.tarpits.org/research-collections/collections

[2] "Rancho La Brea faunasi va florasi" Arxivlandi 2008-12-04 da Orqaga qaytish mashinasi (oxirgi marta 2013 yil 13 aprelda tashrif buyurgan).

[3] Muzey, La Brea Tar chuqurlari va (2015 yil 24-iyun). "To'plamlar". La Brea tariflari va muzeyi.

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