Shakar qamishining kasalliklari ro'yxati - List of sugarcane diseases

Ushbu maqola kasalliklarning ro'yxati shakarqamish (Saxar spp. duragaylar).

Bakterial kasalliklar

Bakterial kasalliklar
Gumming kasalligiXanthomonas axonopodis pv. vaskulorum
Bargning kuyishiXanthomonas albilineans
Mo'rt chiziqHerbaspirillum rubrisubalbicans
Ratoonning past bo'yli kasalligiLeifsonia xyli subsp. xyli
Qizil chiziq (yuqori chirigan)Acidovorax avenae subsp. avena

Qo'ziqorin kasalliklari

Qo'ziqorin kasalliklari
Bandli sklerotial (bargli) kasallik

Thanatephorus cucumeris
= Pellicularia sasakii
Rhizoctonia solani [anamorf]

Qora chirigan

Ceratocystis adiposa
Chalara sp. [anamorf]

Qora chiziq

Cercospora atrofiliformis

Jigarrang nuqta

Cercospora uzun bo'ylari

Jigarrang chiziq

Kokliobol stenospilus
Bipolyar stenospila [anamorf]

Pushti chiriyotgan

Peronosklerospora saxarisi
= Sclerospora sacchari

Pushti chiriyotgan, barglarni ajratish shakli

Peronosklerospora miscanthi
= Sklerospora mischanthi
Mikosphaerella striatiformans

Ko'z dog'i

Bipolaris sacchari
= Helminthosporium sacchari

Fusarium cho'kadi va ildiz chirishi

Gibberella fujikuroi
Fusarium moniliforme [anamorf]
Gibberella subglutinanlar

Iliau

Clypeoporthe iliau
= Gnomonia iliau
Feootsitostroma iliau [anamorf]

Barg portlashi

Didymosphaeria taywanensis

Bargning chirishi

Leptosphaeria taywanensis
Stagonospora tainanensis [anamorf]

Barg kuyishi.

Stagonospora sacchari

Marasmius po'stlog'i va zararli zarbani

Marasmiellus stenophyllus
= Marasmius stenophyllus

Miriogenospora bargini bog'lash (tepada tanglay)

Miriogenospora aciculispora

Filostikta barglari dog'i

Phyllosticta hawaiiensis

So'qmoqlarning fitoftora chirishi

Fitoftora spp.
Phytophthora megasperma

Ananas kasalligi

Ceratocystis paradoxa
Chalara paradoksasi
= Tielaviopsis paradoksasi [anamorf]

Pokkah boeng (unda pichoqni kesish alomatlari bo'lishi mumkin)

Gibberella fujikuroi
Fusarium moniliforme [anamorf]
Gibberella subglutinanlar

Qizil bargli dog' (binafsha nuqta)

Dimeriella sacchari

Qizil chirigan

Glomerella tucumanensis
= Physalospora tucumanensis
Colletotrichum falcatum [anamorf]

Barglarning qobig'ining qizil chirishi va nihollari chirigan

Athelia rolfsii
= Pellicularia rolfsii
Sklerotium rolfsii [anamorf]

Barg qobig'ining qizil dog'i

Mikovellosiella qin
= Cercospora qin

Rizoktoniya po'stlog'i va chirish chirishi

Rhizoctonia solani

Rind kasalligi (nordon chirish)

Feootsitostroma sakkari
= Pleocyta sacchari
= Melankonium sacchari

Halqa joyi

Leptosferiya sakkari
Filostikta sp. [anamorf]

Ildiz chiriydi

Marasmius sacchari
Pythium arrhenomanes
Pythium graminicola
Rizoktoniya sp.
Noma'lum Oomitset

Pas, keng tarqalgan

Puccinia melanocephala
= Puccinia erianthi

Pas, to'q sariq

Puccinia kuehnii

Shizofillum chirishi

Schizophyllum Commune

Skleroftora kasalligi

Skleroftora makrosporasi

Fide blight

Alternaria alternata
Bipolaris sacchari
Cochliobolus Hawaiiensis
Bipolaris hawaiiensis [anamorf]
Cochliobolus lunatus
Curvularia lunata [anamorf]
Curvularia senegalensis
Setosphaeria rostrata
Exserohilum rostratum [anamorf]
= Drechslera halodlari

Qobiq chirigan

Sitospora sacchari

Qo'rqinchli, kulmikolous

Ustilago scitaminea

Maqsadli blot

Helmintossporium sp.

Veneer blotch

Deightoniella papuana

Oq toshma

Elsinoë sacchari
Sfaceloma sacchari [anamorf]

Noqulay

Fusarium sacchari
= Tsefalosporium sacchari

Sariq nuqta

Mycovellosiella koepkei
= Cercospora koepkei

Zonat barglari dog'i

Gloeoercercospora sorghi

Turli xil kasalliklar va buzilishlar

Turli xil kasalliklar va buzilishlar
Kurtaklarning ko'payishiBelgilanmagan
To'p tepasiBelgilanmagan
Klaster stulBelgilanmagan
Ichki sopi nekroziBelgilanmagan
Barg sepkiBelgilanmagan
Barglar
Bir nechta kurtaklarBelgilanmagan
Ildiz gallalariBelgilanmagan

Nematik tugunlar, parazitar

Nematik tugunlar, parazitar
Lezyon

Pratilenxus spp.

Ildiz tuguni

Meloidogin spp.

Spiral

Helicotylenchus spp.
Rotilxus spp.
Skutellonema spp.

Virusli kasalliklar

Virusli kasalliklar
MittiShakar qamishining mitti virusi
Fidji kasalligiShakar qamishining Fidji kasalligi virusi
MozaikShakar mozaikasi virusi
SerehVirus (taxmin qilingan)
Streak kasalligiMakkajo'xori seriyasining virusi, shakarqamish shtamm
Sariq bargShakar qamishining sariq barglari virusi

Protozoy kasalliklari

Protozoy kasalliklari
Xlorotik chiziqPhytocercomonas venanatan[1][2]

Fitoplazma kasalliklari

Fitoplazmalar ilgari "mikoplazma o'xshash organizmlar" (MLO) sifatida tanilgan.[3][4]

Fitoplazma kasalliklari
Grassy Shoot (SCGS),
Barg xlorozi,
Erta kurtak o'sishi,
Shakar qamishidan o'tli fitoplazma

Ishonchsiz sababchi kasalliklar

Adabiyotlar

  1. ^ Ngo, Chuong N .; Braytvayt, Ketrin S.; Bass, Devid; Yosh, Entoni J .; Croft, Barry J. (aprel 2018). "Fitocercomonas venanatans, shakarqamish xlorotik chizig'i bilan bog'liq bo'lgan serkozoaning yangi turlari". Fitopatologiya. 108 (4): 479–486. doi:10.1094 / fito-07-17-0237-r. ISSN  0031-949X.
  2. ^ Braytvayt, Ketrin S.; Ngo, Chuong N .; Croft, Barry J. (aprel 2018). "Tserkozoa Phytocercomonas venanatans" romanining shakarqamishdagi xlorotik chiziqning sababi ekanligini tasdiqlash ". Fitopatologiya. 108 (4): 487–494. doi:10.1094 / fito-07-17-0236-r. ISSN  0031-949X.
  3. ^ Nasare, K., Yadav, Amit., Singx, A. K., Shivasharanappa, K. B., Nerkar, Y. S. va Reddi, V. S. Molekulyar va simptomlarni tahlil qilish Hindistonda shakarqamish o'tli otish kasalligi bilan bog'liq yangi fitoplazmalar mavjudligini aniqlaydi. (2007). O'simlik kasalligi. 91: 1413-1418.[1].
  4. ^ Rao, G. P. va Ford, R. E. (2000) Shakar qamishining virus va fitoplazma kasalliklari vektorlari: Umumiy ma'lumot. In: Shakar qamishining patologiyasi, jild. III. Virus va Fitoplazma kasalliklari, G.P. Rao, RE Ford, M. Tosic va D.S. Teakle (Eds) Science Publishers, Xamshir, AQSh, Pg: 265-314.

Tashqi havolalar