Sulfid mineral - Sulfide mineral

The sulfidli minerallar sinfidir minerallar o'z ichiga olgan sulfid (S2−) yoki persulfid (S22−) mayor sifatida anion. Ba'zi sulfidli minerallar metall sifatida iqtisodiy jihatdan muhim ahamiyatga ega rudalar. Sulfidlar sinfiga quyidagilar kiradi selenidlar, telluridlar, arsenidlar, antimonidlar, vismutinidlar sulfarsenidlar va sulfosalts.[1][2] Sulfidli minerallar noorganik birikmalar.

Mineral moddalar

Umumiy yoki muhim misollarga quyidagilar kiradi:[2]

Sulfarsenidlar:

Sulfosalts:

Nikel-Strunz tasnifi -02- Sulfidlar

IMA -CNMNC yangi ierarxik sxemani taklif qiladi (Mills va boshq., 2009). Ushbu ro'yxatda Nikel-Strunz tasnifi (mindat.org, 10 nashr, nashr etilishi kutilmoqda).

  • Qisqartmalar:
    • "*" - obro'sizlangan (IMA / CNMNC holati).
    • "?" - shubhali / shubhali (IMA / CNMNC holati).
    • "REE" - Noyob-tuproqli element (Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu)
    • "PGE" - Platina guruhi elementi (Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt)
    • 03.C Aluminofloridlar, 06 Boratlar, 08 Vanadatlar (04.H V[5,6] Vanadatlar), 09 silikatlar:
      • Neso: insular (dan.) Yunoncha oos nēsos, orol)
      • Soro: guruhlash (dan Yunoncha sῦros sōros, uyum, tepalik (ayniqsa makkajo'xori))
      • Siklo: uzuk
      • Ino: zanjir (dan.) Yunoncha iς [genitive: osν inos], tola)
      • Filo: choyshab (dan.) Yunoncha choν fillon, barg)
      • Tekto: uch o'lchovli ramka
  • Nikel-Strunz kodlari sxemasi: NN.XY. ## x
    • NN: Nikel-Strunz mineral sinfining raqami
    • X: Nikel-Strunz minerallarining bo'linish xati
    • Y: Nikel-Strunz mineral oilaviy xati
    • ## x: Nikel-Strunz mineral / guruh raqami, x qo'shimcha xat

Sinf: sulfidlar, selenidlar, telluridlar

Shuningdek qarang

Adabiyotlar

  1. ^ http://www.minerals.net/mineral/sort-met.hod/group/sulfgrp.htm Minerals.net Dana tasnifi, sulfidlar
  2. ^ a b Klein, Kornelis va Kornelius S. Hurlbut, kichik, 1986, Mineralogiya qo'llanmasi, Vili, 20-nashr, 269-293-betlar ISBN  0-471-80580-7

Tashqi havolalar

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