Tantana (TWN) - Triumph (TWN)

Tantana
TaqdirQabul qilingan
VorisAdler
Tashkil etilgan1896
Ta'sischiZigfrid Bettmann
Ishdan bo'shatilgan1956
Bosh ofis
Nürnberg
,
Germaniya
Mahsulotlarvelosipedlar, mototsikllar
Triumph Knirps moped qildi
1952 yildan 1957 yilgacha qurilgan Triumph BDG 250 H
350 funt g'alaba Boshliq
1923 yil iyul oyida berilgan Triumf Werke Nürnberg AG ishtirok etish guvohnomasi[1]

Triumph-Werke Nürnberg AG yoki TWN, Germaniyaning velosiped va mototsikl kompaniyasi edi. 1886 yilda, Zigfrid Bettmann asos solgan Tantanali velosiped zavod Koventri, Angliya va 1896 yilda u o'z vatanida ikkinchi velosiped fabrikasini tashkil etdi Nürnberg, Germaniya, xuddi shu Zafar nomi bilan. Ikkala zavod ham ishlab chiqarishga tarvaqaylab ketdi mototsikllar: 1902 yilda Koventri zavodi va 1903 yilda Nyurnberg zavodi.[2]

Dastlabki o'n yilliklarda Nürnberg fabrikasi bir xil 499 va 545 santimetr hajmdagi modellarni ishlab chiqardi to'rt zarbli dvigatellar Koventridagi singlisi o'simlik sifatida.

Koventri va Nyurnberg Triumph kompaniyalari tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan mototsikllar o'rtasidagi chalkashliklar, mahsulotning ma'lum eksport bozorlari uchun "Orial" deb nomlanishiga olib keldi. Biroq, 1920-yillarda allaqachon Orial mototsikl ishlab chiqaruvchisi bo'lgan Lion, Frantsiya, shuning uchun Nyurnberg mototsikllari yana "TWN" deb o'zgartirildi Zafar Werke Nürnberg.[3]

1913 yildan keyin ingliz va nemis fabrikalari ajralib chiqdi, Nürnberg 248 va 269 santimetrli mototsikllarni ishlab chiqaradi. ikki zarbli dvigatellar. Keyin Ikkinchi jahon urushi Triumph muvaffaqiyatli modellarni yaratdi, shu jumladan 200 santimetrli Cornet singl ikki zarba va split-bitta 1 tsilindrli 350 sss Boss. Split singling bitta "bo'lingan" tsilindrga ega (2 teshik bilan), lekin bitta bitta umumiy yonish kamerasi va buji mavjud. Triumph / TWN-ning split singllarni ishlab chiqarish 1939 yilda Otto Rieze tomonidan ishlab chiqilgan BD250 bilan boshlangan.[iqtibos kerak ]

1956 yilda Maks Grundig Nyurnberg kompaniyasini egallab oldi, uni o'zi bilan birlashtirdi Adler mototsikl va yozuv mashinkasi biznes va Triumph va TWN nomlari ostida mototsikl ishlab chiqarishni to'xtatdi.

Modellar

Nürnbergda ishlab chiqarilgan modellar ro'yxati [4]

TuriIshlab chiqarilgan yilikubik quvvatiMotor turiIshlashMaksimal tezlik
Knirps1919–1923276 smikki zarba2,2 kVt / 3 ot kuchi40 milya
KK1923–1926298 smikki zarba2,9 kVt / 4 ot kuchi47 milya
T1924–1927550 santimetrto'rt zarba (Koventri )2,9 kVt / 4 ot kuchi56 milya
T II1924–1927499 smto'rt zarba (Koventri )11,8 kVt / 16 ot kuchi56 milya
S1924–1926499 smto'rt zarba (Koventri )2,5 kVt / 3,5 ot kuchi81 milya
K III (Knirps)1926–1928250 smikki zarba4,4 kVt / 6 ot kuchi50 milya
K IV1926–1928250 smikki zarba4,4 kVt / 6 ot kuchi50 milya
K V1926–1928250 smikki zarba4,4 kVt / 6 ot kuchi50 milya
K 61928–1933197 smikki zarba4,4 kVt / 6 ot kuchi44 milya
K 71928–1933197 smikki zarba4,4 kVt / 6 ot kuchi44 milya
K 81928–1933200 smikki zarba4,0 kVt / 5,5 ot kuchi44 milya
K 91928–1933200 smikki zarba4,0 kVt / 5,5 ot kuchi44 milya
K 101928–1931300 smikki zarba5,9 kVt / 8 ot kuchi56 milya
K 111928–1931300 smikki zarba5,9 kVt / 8 ot kuchi56 milya
T III1928–1930493 smto'rt zarba (Koventri )11,8 kVt / 16 ot kuchi56 milya
T 41928–1930493 smto'rt stroket (Koventri )11,8 kVt / 16 ot kuchi56 milya
SSK1930–1933346 smto'rt zarba (M.A.G. )11,1 kVt, 15 ot kuchi71 milya
T 3501930–1931350 smto'rt zarba (M.A.G..- litsenziya)7,4 kVt / 10 ot kuchiga ega50 milya
T 5001930–1931496 smto'rt zarba (M.A.G. )9,6 kVt / 13 ot kuchi56 milya
BL 1701930–1931170 santimetrikki zarba3,7 kVt / 5 ot kuchi44 milya
RR 7501930–1933741 smikki zarbali (M.A.G. )11,8 kVt / 16 ot kuchi65 milya
KV 2001930–1934200 smikki stroket4,4 kVt / 6 ot kuchi44 milya
KV 2501930–1934250 smikki zarba5,9 kVt / 8 ot kuchi50 milya
SK 2501930–1934250 smikki zarba5,9 kVt / 8 ot kuchi50 milya
RL 301932–1935198 smikki stroket4,4 kVt / 6 ot kuchi44 milya
Noris 2001932–1935198 smikki zarba4,4 kVt / 6 ot kuchi44 milya
TM 5001932–1937500 smto'rt zarba (M.A.G. - litsenziya)9,6 kVt / 13 ot kuchi59 milya
STM 5001932–1937500 smto'rt zarba (M.A.G. - litsenziya)14,8 kVt / 20 ot kuchi75 milya
Kongress1932–1937346 smto'rt zarba (M.A.G. - litsenziya)6,6 kVt / 9 ot kuchi56 milya
SKL 2001933–1934197 smikki zarba4,4 kVt / 6 ot kuchi47 milya
200 K1934–1937197 smikki zarba4,4 kVt / 6 ot kuchi44 milya
100 TS1934–193698 smikki zarba2,2 kVt, 3 ot kuchi34 milya
B 2001936–1937197 smikki zarba5,1 kVt, 7 ot kuchi50 milya
B 2041936–1939197 smikki zarba5,1 kVt, 7 ot kuchi50 milya
B 3501936–1939346 smikki zarba8,9 kVt, 12 ot kuchi68 milya
S 3501937–1938346 smikki zarba8,9 kVt, 12 ot kuchi68 milya
S 5001937–1938496 smto'rt zarba (M.A.G. - litsenziya)14,8 kVt / 20 ot kuchi78 milya
B 1251939–1949122 smikki zarba3,1 kVt / 4,2 ot kuchi47 milya
BD 2501939–1943248 smikki zarba8,9 kVt / 12 ot kuchiga ega68 milya
BDG 2501949–1957248 smikki zarba8,9 kVt / 12 ot kuchiga ega68 milya
BDG 1251950–1957123 smikki zarba4,6 kVt / 6,25 ot kuchi56 milya
Kornet1953–1957197 smikki zarba7,4 kVt / 10 ot kuchiga ega63 milya
Boshliq1953–1957344 smikki zarba11,8 kVt / 16 ot kuchi75 milya
Knirps Moped1953–195747 smikki zarba1,0 kVt / 1,3 ot kuchi28 milya
Contessa1955–1957197 smikki zarba7,4 kVt / 10 ot kuchiga ega59 milya
Tessi1956–1957125 smikki stroket5,5 kVt / 7,5 ot kuchi50 milya
Tessi Super1956–1957150 smikki zarba6,2 kVt / 8,5 ot kuchi50 milya
Fipslar1956–195747 smikki zarba0,7 kVt / 1 ot kuchi28 milya
Sportfips1956–195747 smikki zarba0,7 kVt / 1 ot kuchi28 milya
Kjell Alsetun va TWN
1953 yil min TWN (1970-yil) / Kjell Alsetun

Adabiyotlar

  1. ^ Suppes Special "Reichsbank-Schatz". Auktionshaus Gutowski GmbH. ISBN  978-3-9810107-4-9.
  2. ^ TWN tarixi Mototsikl klassikalari, 2008 yil iyul / avgust
  3. ^ Onlayn klassik mototsikl muzeyi TWN maqolasi
  4. ^ Meisterdinger.de: TWN modellari ro'yxati

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