Boeing 737 samolyoti bilan bog'liq baxtsiz hodisalar va hodisalar ro'yxati - List of accidents and incidents involving the Boeing 737

Quyidagi voqea sodir bo'lgan voqealar va hodisalar ro'yxati Boeing oilasi reaktiv havo laynerlari jumladan, Boeing 737 Original (737-100 / 200), Boeing 737 Classic (737-300/-400/-500), Boeing 737 Keyingi avlod (737-600 / -700 / -800 / -900) va Boeing 737 MAX (737 MAX 7/8/200/9/10) seriyali samolyotlar.

737 seriyasi tarixda eng ko'p sotilgan tijorat reaktiv samolyoti bo'ldi, chunki ushbu yutuq 2019 yilda Airbus A320 seriyasidan ustun bo'lib, asosan Boeing 737 MAX samolyotlari, birinchi bo'linma birinchi marta 1968 yil fevral oyida aviakompaniyalar xizmatiga kirgan[1] va 2018 yil mart oyida xizmatga kiradigan 10000-birlik.[2] 737 bilan bog'liq birinchi avariya 1970 yil 19-iyulda sodir bo'lgan edi, 737-200 avtoulovi havoga ko'tarilish vaqtida tiklanishi mumkin bo'lmagan darajada zarar ko'rgan va o'lim holatlari bo'lmagan; birinchi o'lim baxtsiz hodisa 1972 yil 8 dekabrda sodir bo'lgan United Airlines aviakompaniyasining 553-reysi qo'nishga uringan paytda halokatga uchragan, 45 kishi halok bo'lgan (bortda 43 plyus va 2 kishi yerda); va 2020 yil dekabr holatiga ko'ra, 737 bortidagi eng katta hayot yo'qotish 2018 yil 29 oktyabrda sodir bo'lgan Lion Air Flight 610, 737 MAX 8 rusumli avtomashinaga qulab tushdi Yava dengizi parvozdan ko'p o'tmay, 189 kishi halok bo'ldi. Eng so'nggi halokat 2020 yil 7 avgustda sodir bo'lgan Air India Express reysi 1344, 737-800, uchish-qo'nish yo'lagidan 9-10,5 metr (30-35 fut) daraga tushib, o'n ikkitasini, shu jumladan ikkala uchuvchini ham o'ldirgan. Kalikut xalqaro aeroporti Hindistonning Kerala shahrida.

737 Original va Classic seriyasidagi bir nechta baxtsiz hodisalar quvvatni boshqarish blokidagi (PCU) dizayndagi nosozlik tufayli termal zarba ostida rulning harakatini keltirib chiqardi: qarang Boeing 737 rullari bilan bog'liq muammolar qo'shimcha ma'lumot uchun.

2018 yil oktyabr va 2019 yil mart oylarida MAX samolyotlarida dasturiy ta'minot xatosi tufayli 737 MAX samolyotining ikkita halokatli halokati yuz berdi Manevr xususiyatlarini ko'paytirish tizimi olib boruvchi butun dunyo bo'ylab topraklama barcha 737 MAX samolyotlari.

737 original (-100 / -200) samolyot

1970-yillar

  • 1970 yil 19-iyul - United Airlines 611-reys, yangi 737-200 (ro'yxatdan o'tish N9005U "Siti Bristol") iqtisodiy jihatdan ta'mirdan tashqari zarar ko'rdi. Filadelfiya xalqaro aeroporti. Uchish paytida kuchli "portlash" eshitildi va samolyot o'ng tomonga burildi. Kapitan parvozni to'xtatdi va samolyot uchish-qo'nish yo'lagining oxiridan yugurib, uchidan 1634 fut o'tib, dalada to'xtadi. Halok bo'lganlar yo'q. Bu 737 bilan bog'liq birinchi, halokatli bo'lmagan baxtsiz hodisa edi.[3]
  • 1972 yil 5-iyul - Pacific Southwest Airlines aviakompaniyasining 710-reysi 800 ming dollar talab qilgan va ularni Sovet Ittifoqiga olib ketishni talab qilgan ikki kishi tomonidan o'g'irlab ketilgan. San-Frantsiskoda samolyot hujumga uchradi va samolyotni olib qochgan ikkita yo'lovchi bilan birga o'ldirildi.[4]
Qoldiqlar United Airlines aviakompaniyasining 553-reysi 1972 yil dekabrida halokat yuz bergan joyda, 737 uchun birinchi halokatli voqea sodir bo'ldi
  • 1972 yil 8 dekabr - United Airlines aviakompaniyasining 553-reysi, 737-200 raqamli N9031U rusumli avtomashinaga qo'nishga uringan paytda halokatga uchragan Chikago Midway xalqaro aeroporti. Yerdagi ikki kishi va bortdagi 61 yo'lovchi va ekipajning 43 nafari halok bo'ldi. Bu 737 bilan bog'liq birinchi halokatli voqea bo'ldi.[5]
  • 1973 yil 31 may - Indian Airlines aviakompaniyasining 440-reysi, 737-200 rusumli samolyotga yaqinlashayotganda halokatga uchragan Palam xalqaro aeroporti Hindistonning Nyu-Dehli shahrida. Bortdagi 65 yo'lovchi va ekipajning 48 nafari halok bo'ldi.[6]
  • 1973 yil 17 dekabr - atrofdagi voqealar fonida Pan Am reysi 110, to'xtab turgan Lufthansa 737-100 (ro'yxatdan o'tgan D-ABEY) olib qochilgan Leonardo da Vinchi-Fiumicino aeroporti Rimda. Ikki uchuvchi va ikkita styuardessa samolyotni Myunxenga jo'nab ketishga tayyorlayotgan paytda, beshta falastinlik terrorchi aeroportdan olib ketilgan o'n nafar italiyalik garovgir bilan samolyotga kirishdi. So'ngra ekipaj samolyotni Afinaga, so'ngra boshqa bir necha aeroportlarga uchib o'tishga majbur bo'ldi Quvayt xalqaro aeroporti ertasi kuni, bu erda samolyotni olib qochganlar taslim bo'lishgan.[7][8]
  • 1975 yil 31 mart - Western Airlines aviakompaniyasining 470-sonli reysi, 737-200 (ro'yxatdan o'tish N4527W) da qor bilan qoplangan uchish-qo'nish yo'lagidan o'tib ketdi. Casper / Natrona County xalqaro aeroporti AQShning Vayoming shtatidagi Kasper shahrida. Bortdagi 99 kishidan to'rt nafari jarohat olgan va samolyot tiklanib bo'lmaydigan darajada zarar ko'rgan.
  • 1977 yil 13 oktyabr - Lufthansa 181-reys to'rt nafar falastinlik tomonidan o'g'irlab ketilgan va etti kishining ozod qilinishini talab qilishgan Qizil armiya fraktsiyasi G'arbiy Germaniya qamoqxonalaridagi a'zolar va 15.000.000 dollar. Kapitan o'ldirilgan. 17 oktyabrda G'arbiy Germaniya a'zolari GSG-9 samolyotga bostirib kirdi va uchuvchini o'ldirdi, ikkinchisini qo'lga oldi.[9]
  • 1977 yil 4-dekabr - Malayziya aviakompaniyasining 653-reysi, 737-200 ro'yxatdan o'tgan 9M-MBD, a-dan keyin qulab tushdi fugoid samolyotni olib qochishga urinishdan keyin ikkala uchuvchisi ham otib tashlanganidan so'ng, samolyot botqoqqa sho'ng'ayotganini ko'rgan tebranish. Halokat Malayziyaning janubiy Joxor shtatida sodir bo'lgan. Jami 93 yo'lovchi va etti nafar ekipaj halok bo'ldi.
  • 1978 yil 11 fevral - Pacific Western Airlines aviakompaniyasining 314-reysi, 737-200 rusumli samolyot, qo'nishga uringan paytda halokatga uchragan Krenbruk aeroporti, Britaniya Kolumbiyasi, Kanada. Samolyot harakatga keltiruvchi reverserlar qor tozalash vositasidan qochish maqsadida amalga oshirilgan aylanadan so'ng to'liq to'xtab qolmagandan so'ng qulab tushdi. Halokat natijasida ekipaj a'zolaridan to'rt nafari va 44 yo'lovchidan 38 nafari halok bo'ldi.[10]
  • 1979 yil 26 aprel - An Indian Airlines 737-200 raqamli bomba oldinga qarab yuvinish xonasida portlaganligi sababli zarar ko'rgan. Samolyot Hindistonning Chennay shahriga flaptsiz qo'ndi.[11]

1980-yillar

  • 1980 yil 4-noyabr - TAAG Angola Airlines Benguela aeroportidagi uchish-qo'nish yo'lagiga etib bormagan 737-200-sonli D2-TAA ro'yxatga olinishi, tishli qutining qulashi natijasida 900 metrga siljigan; o'ng qanotda yong'in chiqdi, ammo o'lim holatlari haqida xabar berilmagan. Ertasi kuni tiklash ishlari davomida samolyot yana yonib ketdi va hisobdan chiqarildi.[12][13]
  • 1981 yil 2-may - Aer Lingus reysi 164, 737-200 rusumli avtomashinani olib ketayotgan paytda o'g'irlab ketilgan Dublin aeroporti, Irlandiyadan Londonnikiga Xitrou aeroporti, Buyuk Britaniya. Xitrouga yaqinlashayotganda, parvoz qo'nishidan taxminan besh daqiqa oldin, avstraliyalik 55 yoshli erkak hojatxonaga kirib, o'zini benzin bilan to'kib tashlagan.[14] Keyin u samolyot kabinasiga borib, samolyotni yo'naltirishni talab qildi Le Touquet - Côte d'Opale aeroporti Frantsiyada va Eronning Tehronga parvoz qilish uchun u erda yonilg'i quying.[15][16] Le Touquet-ga qo'nganida va sakkiz soatlik to'qnashuvdan so'ng (shu vaqt ichida garovga olingan 112 kishidan 11 nafari ozod qilindi)[17] Frantsiya maxsus kuchlari samolyotga bostirib kirib, samolyotni olib qochgan Lourens Dauni qo'lga oldi. Hech qanday o'q otilmadi va hech kim jarohat olmadi.[18]
  • 1981 yil 22 avgust - Uzoq Sharq havo transporti reysi 103, 737-200 (ro'yxatdan o'tgan B-2603) havoda parchalanib ketgan va havoga ko'tarilgandan 14 daqiqa o'tib qulagan Taypey Songshan aeroporti. Barcha 6 ekipaj va 104 yo'lovchi halok bo'ldi.[19]
  • 1982 yil 13 yanvar - Florida shtatidagi 90-reys, 737-200 samolyoti, havoga ko'tarilgandan so'ng, kuchli qor bo'ronida qulab tushdi Vashington milliy aeroporti, urish 14-ko'cha ko'prigi va muz bilan qoplangan joyga tushib ketdi Potomak daryosi Vashingtonda, 74 yo'lovchidan va ekipajning besh a'zosidan beshtasidan tashqari barchasi vafot etdi; ko'prikdagi to'rtta avtomobil haydovchisi ham halok bo'ldi.[20]
  • 1982 yil 25 may - VASP 737-200 ro'yxatdan o'tgan PP-SMY, qattiq qo'ndi va birinchi navbatda burun tishli qismiga tegdi Braziliya yomg'irli sharoitda. Vites qutisi qulab tushdi va samolyot uchish-qo'nish yo'lagidan ikkiga bo'linib chiqib ketdi. 118 yo'lovchidan ikki yo'lovchi vafot etdi.[21]
  • 1982 yil 26 avgust - Southwest Air Lines reysi 611, 737-200 (ro'yxatdan o'tgan JA8444) uchish-qo'nish yo'lagini bosib o'tdi Ishigaki aeroporti Yaponiyada yo'q qilindi. Halok bo'lganlar yo'q, ammo favqulodda evakuatsiya paytida jarohat olganlar bor.[22]
  • 1983 yil 27 mart - LAM Mozambik aviakompaniyalari 737-200 ro'yxatga olish C9-BAB. Uchish-qo'nish yo'lagidan taxminan 400 metr (1300 fut) qisqa masofaga tushganidan so'ng, transport vositalarining ishlamay qolishi Kelimane aeroporti. Halok bo'lganlar yo'q.[23]
  • 1983 yil 11-iyul - TAME 737-2V2 Advanced, ro'yxatdan o'tish HC-BIG, qulab tushdi ga qo'nishga uringan paytda Mariscal Lamar aeroporti, bortdagi barcha 111 yo'lovchini va sakkiz ekipajni o'ldirdi. Halokatning sababi a CFIT (Terrorizmga boshqariladigan parvoz) uchuvchining samolyot bilan tajribasizligi natijasida. Bu Ekvador tarixidagi eng qonli aviatsiya avariyasi bo'lib qolmoqda.[24][25][26] radiostansiya havodagi portlash guvohlari haqida xabar berganidan keyin.[27]
  • 1983 yil 23 sentyabr - Gulf Air 771-reysi, 737-200 (ro'yxatdan o'tgan A40-BK) bagaj xonasida bomba portlashidan so'ng qulab tushishiga va cho'lga, yaqin atrofga tushishiga sabab bo'lgan. Mina Jebel Ali o'rtasida Abu-Dabi va Dubay ichida Birlashgan Arab Amirliklari. Barcha 5 ekipaj va 107 yo'lovchi halok bo'ldi.[28][29]
  • 1983 yil 8-noyabr - TAAG Angola Airlines 462-reysi havoga ko'tarilgandan ko'p o'tmay to'xtab qoldi va qulab tushdi Lubango Mukanka aeroporti Angolada samolyot bortidagi 130 yo'lovchining (126 yo'lovchi va 4 ekipaj) halok bo'lishiga olib keldi. UNITA mahalliy partizan kuchlari samolyotni "yer-havo" raketasi bilan tushirganini da'vo qilishdi.[30][31]
  • 1984 yil 9 fevral - TAAG Angola Airlines 737-200 ro'yxatdan o'tgan D2-TBV Albano Machado aeroporti yo'lovchilarga rejali xizmat ko'rsatishda, samolyotning orqa qismidagi portlashdan so'ng gidravlik muammolarga duch keldi va shoshilinch qo'nish uchun jo'nash aeroportiga qaytib keldi. Samolyot tezda pastga tegib, uchish-qo'nish yo'lagini bosib o'tdi.[32]
  • 1984 yil 22 mart - Pacific Western Airlines aviakompaniyasining 501-reysi, doimiy ravishda rejalashtirilgan 737-200 reysi yonib ketgan Kalgari, Alberta, Kanada. Besh kishi og'ir jarohat olgan va 22 kishi engil tan jarohati olgan, ammo hech kim o'lmagan.
  • 1984 yil 30 avgust - Kamerun aviakompaniyasining 786-reysi, 737-200 (ro'yxatdan o'tgan TJ-CBD) samolyot ko'tarilish uchun taksiga chiqib ketayotganda yonib ketdi Douala xalqaro aeroporti Kamerunning Duala shahrida. 109 yo'lovchidan 107 nafari va ikki ekipaj tirik qolganligi xabar qilingan.[33]
  • 1985 yil 23-noyabr - Egyptair reysi 648 Afinadan Qohira xalqaro aeroportiga yo'l olayotgan 737-200 raqamini 3 nafar falastinlik o'g'irlab ketishdi. Samolyotni samolyotni olib qochganlar Maltaga qo'nishga buyruq berishgan. Keyinchalik, Misr qo'mondonligi samolyotga hujum qildi. Reyd davomida 60 yo'lovchi vafot etdi, shu jumladan 3 ta samolyotni olib qochgan, 38 kishi tirik qoldi, shu jumladan 1 ta samolyotni olib qochgan.
  • 1985 yil 21 iyun - Braathens XAVFSIZ parvoz 139, 737-200 rusumli avtomashinani olib qochgan Trondxaym aeroporti Vernda, Norvegiyada. Samolyot bostirib olingan va samolyotni olib qochgan shaxs hibsga olingan.
  • 1985 yil 22 avgust - British Airtours reysi 28M, 737-200 rusumli samolyot parvozni to'xtatdi Manchester aeroporti, Buyuk Britaniya, chap Pratt & Whitney JT8D-15 dvigatelining yonuvchilardan biridagi yoriq tufayli yonib ketganidan keyin. Samolyot bortidagi 136 yo'lovchi va ekipajning 56 nafari vafot etdi, aksariyati toksik tutunning nafas olishi tufayli. Baxtsiz hodisani tekshirgandan so'ng olib borilgan tadqiqotlar havo havfsizligi sohasida ko'plab yangiliklarga, shu jumladan 737 galley maydonini qayta rejalashtirishga olib keldi.[34]
  • 1986 yil 28 yanvar - VASP 737-200 ta ro'yxatdan o'tgan PP-SME, taksi yo'lidan uchib o'tishga urindi San-Paulu-Guarulhos aeroporti. Uchish to'xtatildi, ammo samolyot yo'lakni bosib o'tib, dayk bilan to'qnashib, ikkiga bo'lindi. Havo tumanli edi. Bitta o'lim bor edi.[35]
  • 1986 yil 15 oktyabr - Iran Air 737-200 ta ro'yxatdan o'tgan EP-IRG Iroq samolyotlari tomonidan hujumga uchradi. Hujum paytida yo'lovchilar samolyotdan tushayotgan edi. Eron rasmiylariga ko'ra, ba'zilari C-130 Gerkules samolyotlar ham yo'q qilindi. Uch nafar yo'lovchi halok bo'ldi.[36]
  • 1986 yil 25 dekabr - Iraqi Airways aviakompaniyasining 163-reysi, 737-200 edi o'g'irlab ketilgan va qulab tushdi, yonib ketdi Arar Saudiya Arabistonida. Bortda 106 kishi bo'lgan, 60 yo'lovchi va 3 ekipaj a'zosi halok bo'lgan.
  • 1987 yil 4 avgust - LAN Chili 737-200 ro'yxatdan o'tgan CC-CHJ, 27-uchish-qo'nish yo'lagining ko'chirilgan ostonasiga etib bormadi El-Loa aeroporti, Chili. Burun kiyimi qulab tushdi va samolyot ikkiga bo'lindi. 30 daqiqadan so'ng yong'in kelib, samolyotni yo'q qildi. Qurilish ishlari tufayli eshik 880 metrga ko'chirildi. Bitta o'lim bor edi.[37]
  • 1987 yil 31 avgust - Thai Airways aviakompaniyasining 365-reysi, 737-200 (ro'yxatdan o'tgan HS-TBC) dengizga qulab tushdi Ko Phuket, Tailand. Samolyotda jami 74 yo'lovchi va 9 ekipaj hayotini yuqotdi.[38]
  • 1988 yil 2 yanvar - Condor Flugdienst reysi 3782, charter reysida bo'lgan 737-200 samolyoti Serefsihar yaqinida halokatga uchradi Izmir, Turkiya, ILS muammolari tufayli. YTHda barcha 11 yo'lovchi va 5 ekipaj halok bo'ldi.
Aloha Airlines aviakompaniyasining 243-reysi 1988 yil aprel oyida Mauidagi Kahului shahriga favqulodda qo'nganidan keyin

1990-yillar

2000-yillar

2010 yil

  • 2010 yil 1 mart - Tanzaniya havo 737-200 (5H-MVZ) -100 reysi qo'nish yo'lagidan uchib o'tishda katta zarar ko'rgan Mwanza aeroporti va burun tishli qismi qulab tushdi. Dvigatelning shikastlanishiga ham sabab bo'lgan.[67]
  • 2010 yil 20 avgust - Chanchangi aviakompaniyasi 337-reys, 737-200 (5N-BIF) mahalliylashtiruvchi antennani urib, uchish-qo'nish yo'lagiga etib bormagan Kaduna aeroporti. Bir nechta yo'lovchilar engil jarohat olishdi va samolyot sezilarli darajada zarar ko'rdi. Avariyadan keyin Chanchangi Airlines yana o'z faoliyatini to'xtatdi.[68]
  • 2011 yil 20 avgust - Birinchi havo reysi 6560, 737-200 samolyoti yaqinida qulab tushdi Resolute Bay ning Kanada hududida Nunavut. Bortdagi o'n besh kishidan uch nafari omon qolgan.[69]
  • 2012 yil 20 aprel - Bhoja havo reysi 213, 737-200 samolyoti Pokistonning Ravalpindi shahrida qulab tushdi. Samolyot bortidagi barcha 127 yo'lovchi va ekipaj halok bo'ldi.[70]
  • 2018 yil 18-may - Global Air (Meksika), ijarada ishlaydi Cubana de Aviación 972-reys, havoga ko'tarilgandan ko'p o'tmay qulab tushdi Xose Marti xalqaro aeroporti, 112 halok bo'lgan va faqat 1 tirik qolgan.

737 Classic (-300 / -400 / -500) samolyotlari

1980-yillar

  • 1988 yil 24-may: TACA reysi 110, Nyu-Orleanga ketayotganida, kuchli do'l bo'roni tufayli dvigatelning ikki marta ishdan chiqishi kuzatildi. Uchuvchi jarohatlarsiz o't pog'onasiga majburiy ravishda qo'nishni muvaffaqiyatli amalga oshirdi. Samolyot ta'mirlanib, xizmatga qaytarildi. Ushbu hodisa natijasida og'ir ob-havo sharoitida alanga chiqishini oldini olish uchun dvigatelni yanada rivojlantirish amalga oshirildi.
  • 1989 yil 8-yanvar: Kegworth aviahalokati: Britaniya Midlend 737-400 samolyotidan foydalangan holda 92-reys tashqarida qulab tushdi East Midlands aeroporti. Sakkiz ekipaj va 118 yo'lovchidan 47 yo'lovchi vafot etdi. Chap dvigatelda fanat pichog'i sinib ketgan va 737-400 rusumini yaxshi bilmaydigan ekipaj hali ham ishlaydigan o'ng dvigatelni o'chirib qo'ygan va samolyot kuchini yo'qotgan.
  • 1989 yil 20 sentyabr: USAir reysi 5050, 737-400, chapga burilib, Baueri ko'rfaziga tushib ketdi LaGuardia aeroporti ekipaj noto'g'ri yo'l qo'yilgan rul tufayli parvozni to'xtatishga uringanidan keyin; Bortdagi 63 kishidan 2 nafar yo'lovchi vafot etdi.

1990-yillar

2000-yillar

  • 2000 yil 5 mart: Southwest Airlines aviakompaniyasining 1455-reysi, 737-300 dan foydalangan holda, qo'nish paytida qo'nish yo'lagidan o'tib ketgan Burbank, Kaliforniya, yoqilg'i quyish shoxobchasini darrov etishmayapti. Barcha yo'lovchilar va ekipaj tirik qoldi.
  • 2001 yil 3 mart: Thai Airways xalqaro reysi 114, 737-400 raqamiga bog'langan Chiang May Bangkokdan, portlash natijasida vayron bo'lgan, tankdagi yonuvchan yoqilg'i / havo aralashmasi yonishi natijasida. Portlash uchun tutashuv energiyasining manbasini aniqlik bilan aniqlab bo'lmadi, ammo nasabni metall qirindilar va yoqilg'i / havo borligida ishlatish natijasida markaziy qanotli yonilg'i nasosidan kelib chiqqan portlash eng katta ehtimollik manbai edi. aralash.[75] Bir styuardessa vafot etdi, hodisa yo'lovchilarga chiqishdan oldin sodir bo'ldi.[76]
  • 2002 yil 16-yanvar: Garuda Indoneziya 421-reys, dan 737-300 dan foydalangan holda Lombok ga Yogyakarta, favqulodda qo'nishga majbur bo'ldi, ammo nihoyat yomon ob-havo sharoitida qulab tushdi Yakkaxon daryo. YTHda bir kishi, styuardessa halok bo'ldi.
  • 2002 yil 7-may: EgyptAir reysi 843, 737-500 dan foydalanib, Tunis, Tunisga yaqinlashganda halokatga uchradi. Olti ekipaj a'zolaridan uchtasi va 56 yo'lovchidan 11 nafari vafot etdi.[77]
  • 2004 yil 3-yanvar: Flash Airlines aviakompaniyasining 604-reysi, 135 yo'lovchi va 13 ekipaj a'zosi bo'lgan 737-300 rusumli samolyotdan foydalangan Qizil dengiz, bortdagi barchani o'ldirish, bu Boeing 737 Classic ishtirokidagi eng halokatli holatga aylandi.
  • 2005 yil 9-iyun: 2005 yil Logan aeroportining uchish-qo'nish yo'lagini bosib olish - US Airways aviakompaniyasining 1170-reysi bilan boshqariladigan 737-300 samolyoti samolyot bilan to'qnashuvning oldini oldi Airbus A330 ning Aer Lingus da Logan aeroporti yilda Boston, Massachusets.
  • 2005 yil 14 avgust: Helios Airways aviakompaniyasining 522-reysi 737-300 samolyotidan foydalangan holda, asta-sekin dekompressiyani boshdan kechirdi, bu esa oltita ekipaj a'zolaridan beshtasini va barcha 115 yo'lovchini ishdan bo'shatdi. Samolyot atrofida aylanib chiqdi Afina xalqaro aeroporti yoqilg'isi tugamasdan va yaqinda qulab tushishdan oldin oldindan dasturlashtirilgan parvoz yo'lida Grammatiko, bortdagi barchani o'ldirish.
  • 2006 yil 23 yanvar: Continental Airlines Boeing 737-500 reysi 1515 jo'nab ketishi kerak edi El-Paso xalqaro aeroporti uchun Jorj Bush qit'alararo aeroporti, o'ng dvigatelda yog 'oqishi yuz berganida. Mexaniklar kapitandan motorni uch daqiqa davomida 70 foizgacha ishlashini so'rashdi. Quvvat kuchaytirilgandan ko'p o'tmay, mexaniklardan biri o'rnidan turdi va kirish xavfli zonasiga qadam qo'ydi va dvigatelga singib ketganda darhol o'ldirildi.[78][79][80]
  • 2006 yil 15 iyun: TNT Airways 737-300 yuk tashuvchi samolyotidan foydalangan holda va 352-reys Liège aeroporti Belgiyada to London Stansted aeroporti Birlashgan Qirollikda yo'naltirish kerak edi East Midlands aeroporti yomon ob-havo tufayli. Yoqilgan yakuniy yondashuv, avtopilot qisqa vaqtga ajratildi. Samolyot chap tomonga uchish-qo'nish yo'lagiga tegdi, natijada o'ng magistral paydo bo'ldi shassi ajratilgan va o'ng qanot uchi va dvigatel yerni qirib tashlaydi. Uchuvchilar yana ko'tarilishga muvaffaq bo'lishdi va keyinchalik favqulodda yo'nalishni amalga oshirdilar Birmingem xalqaro aeroporti, bu erda samolyot burni va o'ng dvigatelini qirib tashlagan qolgan ikkita shassida qo'nish amalga oshirildi. Jarohatlar yo'q. Halokat sababi mahalliy aholining vaqti kelib tushmagan xabar ekanligi aniqlandi havo harakatini boshqarish uchuvchi uni noto'g'ri talqin qilib, uni tezda tushishiga sabab bo'lgan. Uchuvchilar guruhi aviakompaniya tomonidan xato aniqlangandan so'ng vaziyatni mohirlik bilan boshqarganligi aytilgan, ammo hodisa natijasida kompaniya bilan xizmatdan bo'shatilgan.[81]
  • 2006 yil 3 oktyabr: Turkish Airlines aviakompaniyasining 1476-reysi, 737-400 dan foydalanib, Hokan Ekinci tomonidan Gretsiya havo hududida o'g'irlab ketilgan. Bortdagi 107 yo'lovchining va olti nafar ekipaj a'zolarining barchasi omon qoldi. Samolyot xavfsiz joyga qo'ndi Brindisi aeroporti Italiyada.
  • 2007 yil 1-yanvar: Adam Air Flight 574 bortida 96 yo'lovchi va oltita ekipaj a'zosi bo'lgan 737-400 samolyotidan foydalanib, qirg'oq yaqinida halokatga uchradi Sulavesi. Bortdagi 102 kishining barchasi halok bo'ldi.
Yiqilgan orqa fyuzelyajni ko'rsatadigan Adam Air Flight 172

2010 yil

737 Keyingi avlod (-600 / -700 / -800 / -900) samolyotlari

Halokatli baxtsiz hodisalar

  • 2006 yil 29 sentyabr (2006-09-29): Gol Aéreos reysini 1907 yilda tashiydi, butunlay yangi 737-800 bortida 154 kishi bo'lgan va Braziliyada havo mojarosi bilan to'qnashuvidan keyin qulab tushgan Embraer Legacy 600. 737-800 bortida bo'lganlarning barchasi halok bo'ldi. Legacy Braziliya havo kuchlari bazasiga xavfsiz tarzda tushdi.[96]
  • 2007 yil 5-may (2007-05-05): Keniya Airways reysi 507, 108 yo'lovchini va olti ekipajni olib ketayotgan 737-800 samolyoti Kamerunning Duala shahrida belgilangan to'xtash joyidan so'ng, Kot-d'Ivuarning Abidjan shahridan Keniyaning Nayrobi shahriga uchib ketayotganda aloqani yo'qotib, botqoqqa qulab tushdi. Tirik qolganlar yo'q edi.
  • 2009 yil 25 fevral (2009-02-25): Turk Havo Yo'llarining 1951 yilgi reysi, Istanbuldan kelayotgan 737-800 rusumli samolyot Amsterdamning Sxipol aeroportiga qo'nishga uringan paytda Polderbaan yaqinidagi dalada qulab tushgan. Fyuzelyaj qulagandan va dvigateldan keyin uch qismga bo'lingan ustunlar ajratilgan. 135 yo'lovchidan va ekipajdan to'qqiz kishi halok bo'lgan: besh yo'lovchi va to'rt nafar ekipaj a'zosi (ikkala uchuvchi va uchuvchini ham o'z ichiga olgan); 84 kishi jarohat oldi. Avtohalokatlarni tekshirishda dastlab noto'g'ri ishlaydigan chap tomonga e'tibor qaratildi radar balandligi, bu balandlikka oid noto'g'ri ma'lumotlarga olib kelishi mumkin avtotrotel quvvatni kamaytirish uchun.[97]
  • 2010 yil 25-yanvar (2010-01-25): Efiopiya aviakompaniyasining 409-reysi, 737-800 rusumli avtomashinaga qulab tushdi O'rtayer dengizi parvozdan ko'p o'tmay Beyrut Rafic Hariri xalqaro aeroporti. Reysda 90 yo'lovchi va 8 ekipaj bo'lgan, ularning 50 yo'lovchisi Livan edi va Efiopiya poytaxti Addis-Ababaga jo'nab ketdi. Tirik qolganlar yo'q edi.[98][99]
Vayronagarchilik Air India Express 812 reysi, unda 158 kishi vafot etdi
  • 2010 yil 22-may (2010-05-22): Air India Express 812 reysi, 737-800 raqamli samolyot, qo'nish paytida qo'nish yo'lagidan o'tib ketgan Mangalore xalqaro aeroporti, bortdagi olti ekipajni o'z ichiga olgan 158 yo'lovchini o'ldirdi. Omon qolgan sakkiz kishi bor edi. Samolyot uchish-qo'nish yo'lagi oxiridagi to'siqdan pastga, 200 metr pastdagi vodiyga tushib ketdi. 8000 fut uchish-qo'nish yo'lagi qo'nish uchun etarli bo'lsa-da, aeroport ustidagi uchish-qo'nish yo'lagining oxirida xatolarni hisobga olish uchun bo'sh joy yo'q edi.[100][101][102]
  • 2010 yil 16-avgust (2010-08-16): AIRES 8250 reysi, 737-700, qulab tushdi va Kolumbiyaning San Andres orolida uch qismga bo'linib ketdi. Yong'in sodir bo'lmagan va ikki kishi halok bo'lgan.[103]
  • 2016 yil 19 mart (2016-03-19): Flydubai reysi 981, Birlashgan Arab Amirliklarining Dubay shahridan Rossiyaning Rostov-Doniga uchayotgan 737-800 rusumli samolyot samolyotga so'nggi yondashuvda qulab tushdi Rostov-Don aeroporti yomon ob-havo sharoitida. Bortdagi 62 kishining barchasi halok bo'ldi.[104]
  • 2018 yil 17-aprel (2018-04-17): Southwest Airlines aviakompaniyasining 1380-reysi, 737-700, favqulodda qo'nishni amalga oshirdi Filadelfiya xalqaro aeroporti chap dvigatelning parvoz paytida dvigatel ishlamay qolishi ortidan. Dvigatelning qoldiqlari idishni oynasini yorib yubordi, keyin u ishlamay qoldi va portlovchi dekompressiyani keltirib chiqardi; samolyotdan qisman chiqarib yuborilgan yo'lovchi keyinchalik jarohati tufayli vafot etdi.
  • 2018 yil 28 sentyabr (2018-09-28): Air Niugini 73-reysi, 737-800, dan parvoz paytida Ponpey, Mikroneziya Federativ Shtatlari, to Port-Moresbi, Papua-Yangi Gvineya, oraliq to'xtash joyi bilan Chuk xalqaro aeroporti, Chuukdagi uchish-qo'nish yo'lagini tushirib, lagunaga tushdi. 47 yo'lovchidan biri vafot etdi.[105]

Xull yo'qotish

  • 2007 yil 20-avgust (2007-08-20): China Airlines 120-reysi, Taypeydan kirib kelgan 737-800 raqamli samolyot Yaponiyaning Okinava orolidagi Naxa aeroportiga qo'nganidan ko'p o'tmay yonib ketdi. Halok bo'lganlar yo'q. Ushbu baxtsiz hodisadan so'ng AQSh Federal aviatsiya ma'muriyati (FAA) tomonidan chiqarilgan Favqulodda vaziyatlarda parvozga layoqatlilik to'g'risidagi yo'riqnoma (EAD) 25-avgust kuni barcha Boeing 737NG seriyali samolyotlarni 24 kun ichida qanotning etak qirralaridagi bo'shashgan qismlarga tekshirishni buyurdi. 28 avgustda ushbu tekshiruvlar bo'yicha dastlabki hisobotlardan so'ng FAA batafsil ma'lumotni talab qiladigan qo'shimcha EADni chiqardi boreskop 10 kun ichida tekshirish, va 24 kun ichida murvatli somunni aniq mahkamlash.[114]
  • 2008 yil 10-noyabr (2008-11-10): Ryanair reysi 4102, 737-800 dan Frankfurt-Xan favqulodda qo'nish paytida katta zarar ko'rdi Rim Ciampino aeroporti. Voqea sababi bo'lganligi aytilgan qush zarbalari ikkala dvigatelga ham ta'sir qiladi. 737 portining pastki qismi qulab tushdi.[115] Bortdagi olti ekipaj va 166 yo'lovchidan[116] ikki ekipaj va sakkiz yo'lovchi engil jarohatlar bilan kasalxonaga etkazilgan.[117] The engines and undercarriage were damaged along with the rear fuselage by contact with the runway.[118]
  • 2009 yil 22-dekabr (2009-12-22): American Airlines aviakompaniyasining 331-reysi, a 737-800 (registration N977AN) overran the runway at Norman Manley xalqaro aeroporti yilda Kingston, Yamayka during a landing hampered by poor weather. The aircraft continued on the ground outside the airport perimeter and broke apart causing injuries. All 154 persons on board survived.
  • 2011 yil 30-iyul (2011-07-30): Caribbean Airlines aviakompaniyasining 523-reysi, a 737-800, overran the runway in rainy weather and crashed through the perimeter fence while landing at Cheddi Jagan xalqaro aeroporti Gayanada. The aircraft broke into two at the forward fuselage. There were no fatalities, but several passengers were injured with at least two passengers suffering broken legs.[119][120][121] Caribbean Airlines confirmed 157 passengers and 6 crew members were on board.[122]
  • 2012 yil 14 oktyabr (2012-10-14): Corendon Airlines Flight 773, a 737-800, TC-TJK, sustained substantial fire damage to the cockpit at Antalya Airport in Turkey. The fire started in the flightdeck during push-back from the gate. There were 189 passengers and 7 crew on board; 27 passengers were hospitalized, with 2 serious injuries reported from the emergency evacuation.[123]
  • 2013 yil 13 aprel (2013-04-13): Lion Air Flight 904, a 737-800 (registration PK-LKS) operating from Bandung to Denpasar in Indonesia with 108 people on board, undershot runway 09 and crashed into the sea while landing at Ngurah Rai xalqaro aeroporti. The aircraft’s fuselage ruptured slightly near the wings. Barcha yo'lovchilar va ekipaj xavfsiz tarzda evakuatsiya qilingan, faqat engil tan jarohati olgan.[124]
  • 2013 yil 22-iyul (2013-07-22): Southwest Airlines aviakompaniyasining 345-reysi, a 737-700, suffered a nosegear collapse while landing at LaGuardia Airport after touching down nosegear first due to pilot error; the nosegear collapsed upward into the fuselage, causing severe damage to the electronics bay. Of the 150 people on board, nine were injured during evacuation; the $15.5 million aircraft was written off.
  • 2018 yil 13-yanvar (2018-01-13): Pegasus Airlines Flight 8622, a 737-800, slid off the runway at Trabzon aeroporti while landing in rain. Halok bo'lganlar yo'q.
  • 2018 yil 16-avgust (2018-08-16): Xiamen Airlines Flight 8667, a 737-800 (registration B-5498), crash-landed at Manila's Ninoy Aquino xalqaro aeroporti, Filippinlar during heavy monsoon rains. The 737-800 skidded off the end of the runway, causing left engine and main gear to collapse. All 157 passengers and crew safely evacuated.[125][126]
  • 2018 yil 1 sentyabr (2018-09-01): Utair Flight 579, a 737-800, on a flight from Vnukovo xalqaro aeroporti with 164 passengers and 6 crew, overran the runway and caught fire while landing at Sochi xalqaro aeroporti, injuring 18 people.[127]
  • 2019 yil 3-may (2019-05-03): Mayami havo reysi 293, a Boeing 737-800, a military charter flight from Guantanamo qamoqxonasi ga Jacksonville dengiz floti stantsiyasi with 143 passengers and crew, skidded off the runway into the St. Johns River in shallow waters attempting to land during a thunderstorm, there were 21 minor injuries but no fatalities.

Boshqa hodisalar

  • 2005 yil 8-dekabr (2005-12-08): Southwest Airlines aviakompaniyasining 1248-reysi, a 737-700, skidded off a runway upon landing at Chikago Midway xalqaro aeroporti kuchli qor sharoitida. A six-year-old boy died in a car struck by the airliner after it skidded into a street. People on board the aircraft and on the ground reported several minor injuries. The aircraft involved, N471WN, became N286WN after repairs.
  • 2016 yil 4-aprel (2016-04-04): Batik Air 7703 reysi, a 737-800, was in the takeoff roll at Halim Perdanakusuma aeroporti, Jakarta, Indonesia when its left wing tip struck the vertical tail and left wing of a TransNusa ATR 42 crossing the runway under tow and separated most of the vertical tailplane as well as the left wing from the ATR, with the left wing tank ruptured open. Both aircraft caught fire, and the passengers were evacuated via slides. Jarohatlar yo'q.[128]
  • 2016 yil 27-avgust (2016-08-27): Southwest Airlines aviakompaniyasining 3472-reysi, a 737-700, experienced an uncontained engine failure in flight from New Orleans, Louisiana to Orlando, Florida. Debris from the engine damaged the airplane fuselage, creating a hole and resulting in a loss of cabin pressure. The aircraft made an emergency landing in Pensacola, Florida. There were no injuries or fatalities.

737 MAX (737 MAX 7/8/200/9/10) aircraft

  • 2018 yil 29 oktyabr (2018-10-29): Lion Air Flight 610, a 737 MAX 8, registration PK-LQP, on a flight from Jakarta, Indoneziya ga Pangkal Pinang, Indoneziya, crashed into the sea 13 minutes after takeoff, with 189 people on board the aircraft: 181 passengers (178 adults and three children), as well as six cabin crew and two pilots. The crash killed all aboard. This is the deadliest air accident involving all variants of the Boeing 737 and also the first accident involving the Boeing 737 MAX.[129][130][131]
  • 2019 yil 10 mart (2019-03-10): Ethiopian Airlines aviakompaniyasining 302-reysi, a 737 MAX 8, registration ET-AVJ, on a flight from Addis-Ababa, Efiopiya ga Nayrobi, Keniya, crashed six-minutes after takeoff, killing all 157 people aboard: 149 passengers and 8 crew members. The plane was only four months old at the time of the accident.[132] In response, numerous aviation authorities around the world grounded the 737 MAX series, and many airlines followed suit on a voluntary basis. On March 13, 2019, the FAA became the last authority to ground the aircraft, reversing its previous stance that the MAX was safe to fly.[133]

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